First half of 2014: KfW financing at high level
Geschrieben am 14-08-2014 |
Frankfurt (ots) -
- Total commitment volume of EUR 31.7 billion
- Increase in demand for Energy-efficient Construction and
Refurbishment by roughly 10%
- EUR 2.3 billion increase in Export and project finance
- Consolidated profit of EUR 889 million
- Basel III Tier 1 ratio recalculated under IFRS: 15.1%
The KfW Group achieved a total business volume of EUR 31.7 billion
in the first half of 2014, up from EUR 31.5 billion in the same
period of 2013. The volume of commitments in international financing
rose from EUR 7.2 bilion to roughly EUR 10 bilion (+39%). The Export
and project finance business sector (+41%) and KfW Development Bank
(+58%) in particular both contributed to this growth.
New commitments for domestic promotional business totalled EUR
21.3 billion on account of the muted credit demand in Germany
(previous year EUR 24.3 billion). The priority areas of the
promotional business remained unchanged: SME, environmental and
climate protection financing.
"Despite tricky economic conditions, the demand for KfW financing
was high again in the first half of 2014. Interestingly, demand for
German export and project financing rose sharply, despite the
difficult global political environment. Equally pleasing is the
continued robust growth in demand for the Energy-Efficient
Construction and Refurbishment programmes," said Dr Ulrich Schröder,
Chief Executive Officer of the KfW Group.
The earnings position evolved well in the first half of 2014 with
a consolidated profit of EUR 889 million. The very low interest rate
and the flat interest curve did result in lower net interest income
on a half-yearly comparison along with a related decline in the
operating result before valuations. However, this development was
more than compensated for by the positive trend in risk provisions in
the lending business and the encouraging result from the securities
and private equity portfolio. The promotional activities taken on for
the government in the previous year no longer burden the earnings
position as of 30 June 2014 (30 June 2013: EUR 311 million).
"We are pleased with the half-yearly result of KfW, which overall
surpassed our expectations. The reason for this is the positive
development in credit risk provisions and the valuation result, but
this cannot be sustained in the course of the year," said Dr
Schröder.
The operating result before valuations (and before promotional
activities) totalled EUR 1,034 million (EUR 1,236 million). Net
interest income (before promotional activities) amounting to EUR
1,356 million is still the main source of income for KfW based on the
persistently good funding conditions for KfW, but it did come in
below the previous year as a result of the weaker interest rate
climate (EUR 1,554 million). While KfW still generated exceptionally
high earnings here during the financial market crisis as a "safe
haven", as of 30 June 2014 the first detrimental effects of the high
market liquidity appeared, coupled with the low interest rates
associated with such a trend and the renewed substantial flattening
of the interest curve in 2014.
As expected, promotional activities - essentially in the form of
interest rate reductions from new business in 2014, which have been
charged to the earnings position at net present value since 2013 -
came in below the previous year (EUR 306 million) at EUR 186 million.
Risk provisions in the lending business were less of a burden on
the earnings position than expected, totalling EUR 71 million (EUR
139 million). There was no particular need for write-downs in the
individual business units.
The still pleasing result from the private equity and securities
portfolio amounting to EUR 133 million (EUR 84 million) is primarily
attributable to DEG's private equity business.
Total assets came in slightly higher than at 31 December 2013 (EUR
464.8 billion), registering a figure of EUR 475.0 billion. This
development is mostly due to changes in market value connected to
hedging transactions. The calculation of regulatory capital adequacy
requirements was switched from HGB to IFRS accounting standards. This
triggered the expected decline in regulatory capital ratios, but they
remain at a comparatively high level. The Tier 1 ratio is now 15.1%,
and the total capital ratio 16.0%.
Results of promotional activities
New business volumes in the Mittelstandsbank (SME Bank ) business
sector totalled EUR 10.0 billion as of 30 June 2014. This decrease
compared to the previous year's figure (EUR 11.6 billion) reflects
the credit demand of companies and the self-employed in Germany,
which contracted at the start of 2014 before later stagnating.,
Companies have used their own funds accumuated in recent years to
finance smaller investment projects. Therefore, despite the
historically cheap conditions for accessing credit, this factor has
yet to provide any stimulus to revive new lending business.
The muted credit demand had a particular effect on the priority
area of Business Start-Ups and General Corporate Finance. Here,
commitments amounted to EUR 5.1 billion (EUR 5.9 billion).
Pleasingly, business start-up financing came in at the previous
year's level of EUR 1.3 billion. Promotional business in the area of
Innovations has become well established in the market, increasing by
36% from the previous year's figure to EUR 0.7 billion. This result
was generated by the high growth in commitments for the ERP
Innovation Programme.
For Environmental and Climate Protection Financing, a total of EUR
4.2 billion was committed (EUR 5.1 billion). The decline in
commitments compared to the same period last year is due to the KfW
Energy Efficiency Programme, which experienced exceptionally strong
demand in the first half of 2013. Commitments amounting to EUR 2.3
billion in the KfW Renewable Energies programme exceeded the previous
year's level (EUR 2.2 billion): this included a marked increase in
commitments for financing onshore wind facilities, while financing
commitments for photovoltaic plants dropped.
The promotional business volume in the Kommunalbank and
Privatkundenbank / Kreditinstitute (Municipal and Private
Loans/Credit Institutions) business sector amounted to EUR 11.3
billion (EUR 12.7 billion). This figure came in lower than the
previous year mainly on account of the falling demand in
Infrastructure Finance (EUR 1.4 billion, previous year EUR 2.4
billion) as well as Refinancing of Promotional Institutions of the
Federal States and Banks (EUR 0.7 billion, previous year EUR 1.2
billion). By contrast, the promotional focus on Housing produced
substantial growth stimulus. Commitments here totalled EUR 7.6
billion, higher than the already excellent result from the previous
year (EUR 7.2 billion). Key driver of this development were the
programmes for Energy-Efficient Construction and Refurbishment
supported by the federal government, which generated a promotional
business volume of EUR 5.1 billion, beating the previous year's
figure (EUR 4.6 billion).
In the promotional sector of Infrastructure Finance, the volume of
commitments returned to a normal level of EUR 1.4 billion compared to
the exceedingly high figure from the previous year (EUR 2.3 billion).
The decline compared to 2013 was due amongst other things to the
large individual transactions that affected the previous year's
figure in Investment Loans for Municipalities. The growing demand for
programmes to improve energy efficiency is also a pleasing trend in
Infrastructure Finance. Commitments in Education Finance were
unchanged from the previous year's level at EUR 1.1 billion.
In the priority area of Individual Financing Banks, the
refinancing of export loans and the commitment of global loans to
support leasing and European energy efficiency investments produced a
business volume of EUR 0.6 billion (EUR 0.9 billion). The declining
trend in commitments here is mostly attributable to the continued
improvement in funding and liquidity positions of market partners in
Germany and in Europe.
In the Export and Project Finance business sector, handled by KfW
IPEX-Bank, new business commitments totalled EUR 7.9 billion (EUR 5.6
billion). This includes large one-off transactions, such as in the
Basic Industries segment, for example. This business segment alone
contributes EUR 1.5 billion to the commitment volume, similarly to
the Aviation and Rail segment. The Financial Institutions and Trade
Finance segment is another growth driver, contributing EUR 1.3
billion.
New commitments in the Promotion of Developing and Transition
Countries business sector totalled EUR 2.1 billion (EUR 1.6 billion).
In the first half of 2014, KfW Development Bank committed a sum of
roughly EUR 1.6 billion (EUR 1.0 billion) for projects and programmes
worldwide. Some 65% of these funds are directed at climate and
environmental protection. A total of 33% of the commitments pertain
to social infrastructure such as healthcare, education and water
supply, 25% to the finance sector and 18% to energy generation and
supply.
New business at DEG picked up momentum in the first half of 2014.
As of 30 June 2014, it committed a total of EUR 475 million to
finance private investments in developing and emerging countries (EUR
549 million). Development of business with German companies was
particularly pleasing, where the level of commitments more than
doubled to EUR 120 million (EUR 55 million). New business in Africa
experienced similarly substantial growth to EUR 114 million (EUR 61
million). In regional terms, most commitments again went to Asia, at
EUR 240 million (EUR 260 million).
In the Capital Markets business sector, EUR 517 million (EUR 173
million) was provided to banks and leasing companies in the first six
months via securitisation instruments to finance SMEs. The issue of
the first green bond was very well received in the capital market. It
is the first time a link has been made between the assets and
liabilities side. Investors throughout Europe appreciate the fact
that the CO2 savings from the Renewable Energies Programme - Standard
this bond offers are measurable. With a volume of EUR 1.5 billion,
this bond is the largest new issue in this market segment and has set
new standards.
As of 31 July 2014, KfW had raised long-term funds on the
international capital markets amounting to the equivalent of EUR 38.2
billion in 11 different currencies (EUR 36.5 billion as of 30 June
2014). This corresponds to roughly two thirds of the funding
requirement for 2014, which was recently reduced to EUR 55-60 billion
on account of high levels of non-scheduled repayments in the lending
business.
Service:
An overview of the business and promotional figures is available
for download in table form at www.kfw.de/geschaeftszahlen.
Pressekontakt:
KfW, Palmengartenstr. 5 - 9, 60325 Frankfurt
Kommunikation (KOM), Sybille Bauernfeind,
Tel. +49 (0)69 7431 2038, Fax: +49 (0)69 7431 3266,
E-Mail: presse@kfw.de, Internet: www.kfw.de
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