Shire Granted EU Conditional Marketing Authorisation for Natpar[®] (Parathyroid Hormone) for the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Hypoparathyroidism
Geschrieben am 26-04-2017 |
Zug, Switzerland (ots/PRNewswire) -
Natpar is the first and only licensed recombinant human
parathyroid hormone therapy for chronic hypoparathyroidism
Shire plc (LSE: SHP, NASDAQ: SHPG) today announced that the
European Commission (EC) has granted Conditional Marketing
Authorisation for Natpar (rhPTH[1-84]), the first recombinant human
protein with the full length 84-amino acid sequence of endogenous
parathyroid hormone (PTH). Natpar will be the first and only approved
hormone therapy indicated as adjunctive treatment for adult patients
with chronic hypoparathyroidism who cannot be adequately controlled
with standard therapy alone.[1] Hypoparathyroidism is a rare
endocrine disease resulting from an inappropriately low circulating
PTH concentration.[2]
''As the first and only licensed recombinant parathyroid hormone
treatment in Europe for chronic hypoparathyroidism, Natpar represents
a historical and timely innovation for patients who cannot be
adequately controlled on calcium and vitamin D alone," said Philip J.
Vickers, Ph.D., Global Head of Research and Development at Shire.
"The approval of Natpar offers an important advance in the management
of this rare endocrine disorder for patients in Europe."
The Conditional Marketing Authorisation is based on the outcomes
from the Phase III efficacy and safety of rhPTH(1-84) clinical trial
(REPLACE) in patients aged 19-74 years with chronic
hypoparathyroidism.[1] The trial showed that Natpar maintained serum
calcium while reducing oral calcium and active vitamin D supplemental
doses.[1]
"Chronic hypoparathyroidism can carry a significant disease
burden, and some patients are not well-controlled, showing
fluctuations in their serum calcium levels,[3]" said Professor Maria
Louisa Brandi, Department of Internal Medicine, University of
Florence, Italy. "Clinical studies have shown Natpar maintains serum
calcium while reducing the need for calcium and vitamin D for
patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism.[1]"
With this approval, Shire is now authorized to market Natpar in
the 28 Member States of the European Union (EU), as well as in
Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. Natpar falls under the scope of
European Commission Regulation as eligible for Conditional Marketing
Authorisation because it is designated as an orphan medicinal product
and fulfils an unmet medical need.
About hypoparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism is a rare disease that occurs when inadequate
levels of PTH are secreted by the parathyroid glands, resulting in a
mineral imbalance in the body expressed by a low concentration of
calcium (hypocalcemia) and a high concentration of phosphate
(hyperphosphatemia) in the blood.
Guidelines from the European Society of Endocrinology (ESE) state
that a diagnosis of chronic hypoparathyroidism should be considered
in a patient with hypocalcemia and an inappropriately low PTH
concentration. Guidelines recommend that treatment should aim to
restore mineral homeostasis and prevent symptoms of hypocalcemia
while optimizing overall well-being. Typical symptoms of hypocalcemia
include muscle spasms and cramping.
To date, management of chronic hypoparathyroidism has focused on
maintaining serum calcium with oral calcium and active vitamin D
supplements; however, some patients are not adequately controlled and
still have variations in their serum calcium levels.[3]-[6]
About Natpar
Natpar is a recombinant human PTH and will be available as a 25,
50, 75 and 100 micrograms once-daily injection as adjunctive
treatment for adult patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism who
cannot be adequately controlled with standard therapy alone.
Natpar is approved in the United States under the trade name
Natpara® (parathyroid hormone).
About the REPLACE study
In the double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized Phase III
study 124 patients with hypoparathyroidism were randomized in a ratio
of 2:1 to either 50 micrograms once daily of rhPTH(1-84) or placebo
for 24 weeks. The primary endpoint was a 50 percent or greater
reduction from baseline in their daily dose of oral calcium and
active vitamin D while maintaining a stable albumin corrected serum
calcium concentration greater than or equal to baseline concentration
(baseline was 2.1 mmol/L for the rhPTH[1-84] group and 2.2 mmol/L for
the placebo group) and less or equal to the upper limit of normal
(normal range 2.1-2.6 mmol/L). At the end of the treatment period,
54.8 percent of the patients on rhPTH(1-84) achieved the primary
endpoint compared with 2.5 percent of patients in the placebo group
(p<0.0001).[1] There were no differences in the proportion of
patients maintaining a stable albumin corrected serum calcium
concentration at the end of treatment between subjects randomized to
rhPTH (1-84) and placebo.[7]
Natpar Safety Information for Europe
Please consult the Natpar Summary Product Characteristics (SmPC)
before prescribing.
Natpar treatment should be supervised by a physician or other
qualified healthcare professional experienced in the management of
patients with hypoparathyroidism.
Contraindications
Natpar is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to the
active substance or to any of the excipients, who are receiving or
who have previously received radiation therapy to the skeleton, with
skeletal malignancies or bone metastases, who are at increased
baseline risk for osteosarcoma, with unexplained elevations of
bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, with pseudohypoparathyroidism.
Warnings and Precautions
Monitoring of patients during treatment pre-dose and in some cases
post-dose serum calcium levels must be monitored during treatment
with Natpar.
Hypercalcemia this was reported in clinical trials with Natpar.
Hypercalcemia commonly occurred during the titration period, during
which doses of oral calcium, active vitamin D, and Natpar were being
adjusted. Hypercalcemia may be minimized by following the recommended
dosing, the monitoring information and asking patients about any
symptoms of hypercalcemia. If severe hypercalcemia develops,
hydration and temporarily stopping Natpar, calcium and active vitamin
D should be considered until serum calcium returns to the normal
range. Then consider resuming Natpar, calcium and active vitamin D at
lower doses.
Hypocalcemia a common clinical manifestation of
hypoparathyroidism, was reported in clinical trials with Natpar. Most
of the hypocalcemic events occurring in the clinical trials were mild
to moderate severity. The risk for serious hypocalcemia was greatest
after the withdrawal of Natpar. Temporary or permanent
discontinuation of Natpar must be accompanied by monitoring of serum
calcium levels and increase of exogenous calcium and/or vitamin D
sources as necessary. Hypocalcemia may be minimized by following the
recommended dosing, the monitoring information, and asking patients
about any symptoms of hypocalcemia.
Concomitant use with cardia glycosides Hypercalcaemia of any cause
may predispose to digitalis toxicity, monitor serum calcium and
cardiac glycoside levels and patients for signs and symptoms of
digitalis toxicity.
Severe renal or hepatic disease Natpar should be used with caution
in patients with severe renal or hepatic disease because they have
not been evaluated in clinical trials.
Use in young adults Natpar should be used with caution in young
adult patients with open epiphyses.
Tachyphylaxis the calcium-raising effect of Natpar may diminish
over time in some patients. The response of serum calcium
concentration to administration of Natpar should be monitored at
intervals to detect this and the diagnosis of tachyphylaxis
considered.
Adverse Reactions
The most commonly observed adverse events with Natpar treatment
were hypercalcaemia, hypocalcaemia, headache, diarrhea, vomiting,
paraesthesia, hypoesthesia and hypercalciuria.
Very common
(frequency Hypercalcemia, hypocalcaemia, headache,
hypoesthesia,
greater than or paraesthesia, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting,
arthralgia, and
equal to1/10): muscle spasms.
Common Hypomagnesaemia, tetany, anxiety, insomnia,
somnolence,
palpitations, hypertension, cough, abdominal
pain upper,
muscle twitching, musculoskeletal pain,
myalgia, neck pain,
pain in extremity, hypercalciuria, pollakiuria,
asthenia,
(greater than or chest pain, fatigue, injection site reactions,
thirst,
equal to1/100 to anti-PTH antibody positive, blood
25-hydroxycholecalciferol
<1/10): decreased, vitamin D decreased.
NOTES TO EDITORS
About Shire
Shire is the leading global biotechnology company focused on
serving people with rare diseases and other highly specialized
conditions. We strive to develop best-in-class products, many of
which are available in more than 100 countries, across core
therapeutic areas including Hematology, Immunology, Neuroscience,
Ophthalmics, Lysosomal Storage Disorders, Gastrointestinal / Internal
Medicine / Endocrine and Hereditary Angioedema; and a growing
franchise in Oncology.
Our employees come to work every day with a shared mission: to
develop and deliver breakthrough therapies for the hundreds of
millions of people in the world affected by rare diseases and other
high-need conditions, and who lack effective therapies to live their
lives to the fullest.
http://www.shire.com
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements included herein that are not historical facts,
including without limitation statements concerning future strategy,
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions, the anticipated
timing of clinical trials and approvals for, and the commercial
potential of, inline or pipeline products, are forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking statements involve a number of risks
and uncertainties and are subject to change at any time. In the event
such risks or uncertainties materialize, Shire's results could be
materially adversely affected. The risks and uncertainties include,
but are not limited to, the following:
- Shire's products may not be a commercial success;
- increased pricing pressures and limits on patient access as a
result of governmental regulations and market developments may
affect Shire's future revenues, financial condition and results of
operations;
- Shire conducts its own manufacturing operations for certain of its
products and is reliant on third party contract manufacturers to
manufacture other products and to provide goods and services. Some
of Shire's products or ingredients are only available from a single
approved source for manufacture. Any disruption to the supply chain
for any of Shire's products may result in Shire being unable to
continue marketing or developing a product or may result in Shire
being unable to do so on a commercially viable basis for some
period of time;
- the manufacture of Shire's products is subject to extensive
oversight by various regulatory agencies. Regulatory approvals or
interventions associated with changes to manufacturing sites,
ingredients or manufacturing processes could lead to, among other
things, significant delays, an increase in operating costs, lost
product sales, an interruption of research activities or the delay
of new product launches;
- certain of Shire's therapies involve lengthy and complex processes,
which may prevent Shire from timely responding to market forces and
effectively managing its production capacity;
- Shire has a portfolio of products in various stages of research and
development. The successful development of these products is highly
uncertain and requires significant expenditures and time, and there
is no guarantee that these products will receive regulatory
approval;
- the actions of certain customers could affect Shire's ability to
sell or market products profitably. Fluctuations in buying or
distribution patterns by such customers can adversely affect
Shire's revenues, financial conditions or results of operations;
- Shire's products and product candidates face substantial
competition in the product markets in which it operates, including
competition from generics;
- adverse outcomes in legal matters, tax audits and other disputes,
including Shire's ability to enforce and defend patents and other
intellectual property rights required for its business, could have
a material adverse effect on the Company's revenues, financial
condition or results of operations;
- inability to successfully compete for highly qualified personnel
from other companies and organizations;
- failure to achieve the strategic objectives, including expected
operating efficiencies, cost savings, revenue enhancements,
synergies or other benefits at the time anticipated or at all with
respect to Shire's acquisitions, including NPS Pharmaceuticals
Inc., Dyax Corp. or Baxalta Incorporated may adversely affect
Shire's financial condition and results of operations;
- Shire's growth strategy depends in part upon its ability to expand
its product portfolio through external collaborations, which, if
unsuccessful, may adversely affect the development and sale of its
products;
- a slowdown of global economic growth, or economic instability of
countries in which Shire does business, as well as changes in
foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, that adversely
impact the availability and cost of credit and customer purchasing
and payment patterns, including the collectability of customer
accounts receivable;
- failure of a marketed product to work effectively or if such a
product is the cause of adverse side effects could result in damage
to Shire's reputation, the withdrawal of the product and legal
action against Shire;
- investigations or enforcement action by regulatory authorities or
law enforcement agencies relating to Shire's activities in the
highly regulated markets in which it operates may result in
significant legal costs and the payment of substantial compensation
or fines;
- Shire is dependent on information technology and its systems and
infrastructure face certain risks, including from service
disruptions, the loss of sensitive or confidential information,
cyber-attacks and other security breaches or data leakages that
could have a material adverse effect on Shire's revenues, financial
condition or results of operations;
- Shire incurred substantial additional indebtedness to finance the
Baxalta acquisition, which may decrease its business flexibility
and increase borrowing costs; and
a further list and description of risks, uncertainties and other
matters can be found in Shire's most recent Annual Report on Form
10-K and in Shire's subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, in
each case including those risks outlined in "ITEM 1A: Risk Factors",
and in Shire's subsequent reports on Form 8-K and other Securities
and Exchange Commission filings, all of which are available on
Shire's website.
All forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person
acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by
this cautionary statement. Readers are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements that speak only as of
the date hereof. Except to the extent otherwise required by
applicable law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or
revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
References
1. Natpar® Summary of Product Characteristics.
2. Bilezikian JP, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016;101:2313-2324.
3. Mitchell DM, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97:4507-4514.
4. Bollerslev J, et al. Eur J Endocrinol. 2015;173:G1-G20.
5. Brandi ML, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016;101:2273-2283.
6. Hadker N, et al. Endocr Pract. 2014;20:671-679.
7. Mannstadt M, et al. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013;1:275-283.
ots Originaltext: Shire Pharmaceuticals Group Plc
Im Internet recherchierbar: http://www.presseportal.de
Contact:
, please contact:
Investor Relations
Ian Karp
ikarp@shire.com
+1-781-482-9018
Robert Coates
rcoates@shire.com
+44(0)1256-894874
Media
Annabel Cowper
annabel.cowper@shire.com
+41-79-630-8619
Debbi Ford
debbi.ford@shire.com
+1-617-949-9083
Original-Content von: Shire Pharmaceuticals Group Plc, übermittelt durch news aktuell
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